Add prefixes to the following words to makeopposites :

How to Make Opposite Words Using Prefixes

In English, we can often change the meaning of a word to its opposite by adding a prefix. A prefix is a group of letters added before a word. Common prefixes used to form opposites are:

  • un- (e.g., unhappy)
  • in-, im-, il-, ir- (e.g., incorrect, impossible, illegal, irregular)
  • dis- (e.g., disagree)
  • non- (e.g., nonverbal)

Let’s look at each word and make its opposite by adding a suitable prefix. Then, we’ll see three more examples using the same prefix pattern.

(a) Comfortable → Uncomfortable

  • Prefix used: un-
  • Meaning: Not comfortable

More examples:

  1. Happy → Unhappy
  2. Fair → Unfair
  3. Safe → Unsafe

(b) Necessary → Unnecessary

  • Prefix used: un-
  • Meaning: Not necessary

More examples:

  1. Wanted → Unwanted
  2. Known → Unknown
  3. Clear → Unclear

(c) Like → Dislike

  • Prefix used: dis-
  • Meaning: To not like

More examples:

  1. Agree → Disagree
  2. Appear → Disappear
  3. Connect → Disconnect

(d) Valid → Invalid

  • Prefix used: in-
  • Meaning: Not valid

More examples:

  1. Active → Inactive
  2. Complete → Incomplete
  3. Visible → Invisible

(e) Regard → Disregard

  • Prefix used: dis-
  • Meaning: To have no regard or concern

More examples:

  1. Obey → Disobey
  2. Trust → Distrust
  3. Approve → Disapprove

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